轻陶粒（LECA）砌块，其在兰斯克鲁纳排屋的，是一种低能耗材料，是比较廉价的，是lightwieght，具有高的绝缘 R值和由材料加热至1200由摄氏度在回转窑中。LECA和其他聚集体如Gravelite，珍珠岩，和Rocklite的起源可以追溯到陶粒的发明（本发明为USS塞尔玛的结构）在堪萨斯城，密苏里州在1917年。在欧洲，LECA块在丹麦，德国，荷兰，和U.K首次使用。
Brick Masonry is one of the oldest known man-made building materials, dating back to around 8000 B.C. Modern clay face brick comes in numerous standard sizes, most in nominal 4" widths, with nominal lengths of 8" or 12", and heights ranging from 2" to 5-1/3". Actual dimensions are normally 3/8" less than the nominal size, which allows for the typical mortar joint thickness. The most common size, "modular brick," measures 3-5/8" wide by 2-1/4" high by 7-5/8" long. This modular dimension works so that three bricks match the height and two bricks match the length of a standard nominal 8" by 16" concrete block or concrete masonry unit (CMU).
此主题包括设计和构造与陶瓷釉粘土砌筑相关的信息。适合两个承重和非承重应用中，陶瓷釉粘土砌筑是一种耐用且有弹性的建筑材料。上釉陶瓷上砌筑允许对颜色和完成选择，有抗药性褪色，划痕和涂鸦众多。
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